Sunday, 31 August 2014

Bengali Association of Pittsburgh Durga Puja, Pennsylvania USA

Bengali Association of Pittsburgh (BAP)
Address: Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh
Website: www.bengali-pitt.org

The Bengali Association of Pittsburgh (BAP) is a non-profit organization based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. BAP serves the ethnic Bengali population in Pittsburgh and neighboring communities. Since its inception, BAP has been promoting Bengali culture and awareness by hosting social, religious and cultural programs throughout the year.

The Bengali Association of Pittsburgh (BAP) is a non-profit organization based in Pittsburgh, P. BAP serves the ethnic Bengali population in Pittsburgh. Experience your Bengali culture.
Mission
To promote Bengali language, literature, art and culture
To create cross cultural interaction and appreciation of diverse cultures
To engage in cultural exchanges with like-minded organizations
To participate in social welfare activities
To encourage participation of youth in the activities of the association
Company Overview
Since its inception, BAP has been promoting Bengali culture and awareness by hosting social, religious and cultural programs throughout the year.

- A sub-committee was formed by 2009-2010 Executive committee to revise the current BAP constitution
- The Executive committee approved the draft presented by the sub-committee
- A General body meeting on November 15, 2009 was called by the executive committee and the draft Bylaws were presented to the members present.
- Suggestions received from the members were incorporated in the draft
- The Bylaws with further revisions were adopted by the Annual General Body Meeting during Saraswati Pujo on January 23, 2010
- Following the adoption of the By Laws, the first Advisory Council of five members was formed at the same General Body Meeting along with the new Executive committee for 2010-11


BACKGROUND

In the early and mid – 1960’s, there were only a few Bengali families residing in the city of 

Pittsburgh and its immediate suburbs. The heads of these households worked mostly in the local 

industries. There were some Bengali students studying in the local Universities but their number 

was not very large. There existed however an active Indian association which represented all the 

Indians. The total membership of the association in 1966 amounted to one hundred twenty. From 

late 1960 onwards, the population of the Indian community in Pittsburgh started increasing. This 

was a reflection of the increased hiring by the local corporations and the relaxation of the 

immigration rules. The size of the Bengali community in Pittsburgh started increasing from around 

the same time. 

In the early 1970’s, the Bengali community reached a critical size for it to organize festivals such as 

Saraswati Puja and hold cultural functions. Initially, the Pujas were held in local residents’ homes 

and the attendance at these events amounted to sixty or seventy people. The cultural functions 

used to be held at the University halls and neighborhood centers such as schools, churches, etc. 

With the growth of the Indian population in Pittsburgh, several community leaders moved for 

establishing a Hindu temple. The movement received broad support from the entire community 

since a need for having a community site owned by Indians for holding worships and cultural 

functions was being felt by the many local residents. The idea of a community temple was quickly 

implemented, first by holding the religious ceremonies at rented places, and later at a renovated 

church which was purchased using funds raised from the community. However, the members of 

the temple could not agree among themselves on several fundamental issues, and two separate 

temples shortly came into being: the Hindu Temple and Sri Venkateswara Temple. 

At the same time the Bengali community here got big enough for it to have cultural functions 

staged by well-known artistic groups from Calcutta. One such group was the theater organization 

known as CHETANA which staged its signature play “Jagannath”. The party consisted of 18 

members. Another group was brought by the famous Rabindrasangeet singer, Suchitra Mitra. Her 

group consisted of 20 members. It staged the dance drama “Tasher Desh”. To house these 

groups, to feed them properly, and arrange their transportation presented large scale logistical 

problems. Also, the management of the finances posed quite a challenge to the organizers of 

these functions. 

Thus, it was then felt by many members of the Bengali community that it would be a good idea to 

have an association for organizing events of interest to the community. The advantage of having 

such an organization would be to have a smoother management of the finances, to hold a reserve 

fund, to give opportunities of leadership to its members in a democratic manner, and allow for 

leadership transitions. It was also felt that such an organization would be more capable of devising 

programs that would expose the children to the Bengali cultural heritage. The example of the 

Pittsburgh temples demonstrated that it was quite possible to build such community organizations. 

Starting from the year 1981, several informal meetings were held at the residences of individuals

who would by then have lived in Pittsburgh for the longest period. A consensus followed in which it

was decided to hold a general meeting for all the known Bengali residents of Pittsburgh. Two such meetings were held quickly in succession to discuss the pros and cons of forming a Bengali

association. Although there were some dissensions on the proposed organizational structure, the 

majority of the residents who were present were enthusiastic supporters for the Association. 

Among the people who attended the two meetings were: Bidyut & Shefali Niyogi, Surya & Mira 

Das, Sushanta & Rina Banerjee, Mainak & Sati Mazumdar, Krishnadas & Rama Banerjee, Dhiren 

& Tapati Misra, Deb & Namita Sen, Subrata & Chandrima Barua, Pranabesh & Chhabi De 

Chowdhury, Sanjoy & Arati Das, Pradip & Sandhya Mitra, Siba prasad & Lipika Ray, Tapan & 

Neela Gupta, Nirmal & Chandra Bose, Sanjib & Mausumi Mukherjee, Baidyanath & Bharati Roy, 

Partha & Sushmita Sen, Sushanta & Sheela Sinha,Tarun & Alakananda Basu, Nripen Chakrabarti, 

and Siddhartha Kar. The final resolution to form an association was approved by the majority and 

subsequently, steps were formed for incorporating the association, framing a constitution, and 

obtaining the requisite Government approvals for a tax-exempt status. 

In the interim period until the documents were finally prepared and the approval for the 

organization were obtained, a group of five individuals consisting of Sushanta Banerjee, Dhiren 

Misra, Deb Sen, Mainak Mazumdar, and Subrata Barua agreed to take the responsibility for setting 

the organization in place. The organization was formally inaugurated on the day of Saraswati Puja 

in 1981 under the name, Bengali Association of Pittsburgh. By a unanimous vote of those present, 

Sreerupa Mitra was chosen to be the first president of the association.


INCORPORATION WITH THE STATE AS A NON-PROFIT 

ORGANIZATION 

In the year 1982, Sushanta Banerjee was elected as the President of the Association on the day of 

the Saraswati Puja which was held at the Hindu temple in Monroeville. Steps were taken for the 

registration of the association with the state of Pennsylvania as a non-profit organization. The 

submission process required that a draft constitution or the articles of incorporation for the 

organization be attached with the application documents. The constitution was drafted with the 

help of a lawyer who was recommended by Sanjoy Das. It spelled out the name and the objectives 

of the association, and the details on the membership and the dues, executive committee, election 

procedures, and the manner in which the financial records will be kept. An application for the 

registration of the association as a non-profit organization was duly filled with the State on August 

9, 1982. The signatories were Sushanta Banerjee, Tarun Basu, and Siddhartha Kar, in their

capacity as President, Secretary, and Treasurer of the Association. The certificate of registration

was received the following year. It was initially mandatory to renew the registration every year but it 

was waived later in view of the small amount of the annual income of the association. There was 

no communication with state for about 15 years but tax exempt status confirmed in 2009. 

According to the constitution, the objective of the association is the promotion of Bengali culture 

and literature and to promote friendship and cultural exchange with similar organizations in 

Pittsburgh and its vicinity. The constitution provided for three officers, the President, the Secretary,

the Treasurer, and four committee members who would be elected for a one year term by the

membership at an annual general meeting. The constitution spelled out the duties of the three 

officers and the committee. Later on, in 2009, as experience accumulated on the running of the 

organization, a five-member advisory council was added to oversee the activities and plan for the 

future of the association. The council members each would have a two-year term. The motivation 

for creating the council was that it would be composed of ‘elder’ experienced members who would 

be in a position to take a more long-term view than the other officers who were elected for one year 

only and remain busy carrying out the regular affairs of the organization. The By-laws were also 

amended during this time. 

EVOLUTION OF THE ASSOCIATION DURING 1982 – 2013: 

This period has witnessed the growth and maturation from a small group of likeminded people with 

a common background to a viable organization which has a stable membership base and which 

attracts several hundred persons in its major functions. Every year on a regular basis, the 

association has organized the following well-attended functions: Saraswati Puja, Rabindra Jayanti,

Annual Picnic, Durga Puja, Bijoya, & a Holiday Party. A brief description of these events is given 

below. In addition, whenever the opportunity arose, in keeping with its resources, the organization 

has organized programs with well-known artists and groups from Kolkata and Bangladesh. The

entire period is divided into four chronological sections and the participating artists are listed. 

Special activities and acquisitions of the association during these periods are also mentioned.